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The ancient form
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léi · leoi4

thunder

Where it comes from

The oldest oracle-bone forms of 雷 draw rain falling from the sky above a string of small linked circles — the ancient scribes' way of showing a sound that rolls and repeats, again and again. Over the centuries those rolling circles straightened out into the same neat square grid you already know from 田, "field" — though what rolls through this particular field is thunder, not crops.

A piece of culture

The thunder pattern on bronze
Shang and Zhou bronze casters loved that same rolling, repeating rhythm: they carved continuous square scrolls into ritual vessels as background filler, a motif still called 雷纹 — "the thunder pattern" — one of the oldest and most common decorations in Chinese art. The rumble even got its own god: 雷公, the Duke of Thunder, pictured with wings, claws and a drum-shaped mouth, striking down wrongdoers from the sky. To this day the saying 雷声大,雨点小 — "loud thunder, small raindrops" — describes someone who is all talk and no action.

Use it in a real word

雷电
léidiàn ·
thunder and lightning — you already know 电
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