BeginChinese
every character tells a story
The ancient form
Today

· tou3

rabbit; hare

Where it comes from

On the oracle bones, 兔 drew a rabbit exactly as you might spot one frozen in a field: two long ears laid back, a round crouching body, and a short stroke for its stubby, upturned tail — the detail that told a scribe's rabbit apart from a long-tailed rat. That same crouch, ears back and body pulled low, is still the shape a rabbit freezes into the moment it senses you looking.

A piece of culture

The Jade Rabbit on the Moon
Look up at a full moon and Chinese storytellers see 玉兔, the Jade Rabbit — companion to the moon goddess Chang'e, endlessly pounding herbs into an elixir of immortality beneath a cassia tree. The legend is old enough to appear in Han-dynasty writing, and it is still retold every Mid-Autumn Festival over mooncakes and moon-gazing. It even made it to the real moon: China's first two lunar rovers, launched in 2013 and 2018, were both named 玉兔 — Yutu — after the storybook rabbit they were sent to visit.

Use it in a real word

白兔
báitù ·
white rabbit — the animal at the heart of the Chang'e moon legend; you already know 白
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