The traditional form 謝 is a phono-semantic character. 言 on the left connects it with speech, while 射 on the right mainly supplied the ancient sound. Earlier meanings included taking leave, declining or acknowledging something in words; the familiar sense “to thank” developed within that history. Simplified 谢 shortens both sides but preserves the speech-plus-sound structure. This seal-form-inspired sketch keeps 言 distinct beside a compact 射.
A piece of culture
More than one way to say thanks In Mandarin, 谢谢 / 謝謝 (xièxie) is the everyday “thank you”. Cantonese commonly uses 多謝 (do1 ze6) for a gift, compliment or substantial favour, while 唔該 (m4 goi1) is usual for help, service or a small practical favour. The situations overlap, and families vary, but learning the distinction helps a beginner sound attentive rather than simply translating word for word.