The early graph behind 舞 pictured a person dancing while holding oxtails or similar ornaments in both hands. That graph was also borrowed to write 無, “not have.” Later forms added 舛, two feet moving in opposite directions, to make the dance meaning unmistakable. The ancient sketch here keeps the raised ornaments, body and stepping feet visible.
A piece of culture
Movement that gathers a crowd Dance has long been part of ritual, theatre and celebration in China. Lion dance is one lively example: southern styles are especially familiar in Cantonese-speaking communities, while northern traditions look and move differently. Performances can mark Lunar New Year, a new business opening or another community celebration.